CD Mortgages

With people living longer and longer, funding retirement can become a stressful situation. Reverse mortgages can help home owners avoid worries about cash flow.

Reverse Mortgages

Reverse mortgages are essentially a method for turning the equity in your home into cash. Although there are various options, a typical reverse mortgage will provide you with a lump sum, monthly payments or a credit line based on the equity in your home. The mortgage will have a term of a certain number of years. Instead of making payments on the loan, the bank will become the owner of the percentage of your equity applied for the loan at the end of the term.

Reverse mortgages are only available to older applicants. Every person listed on the deed of the home must be 62 years of age or older. You must also use the home as your primary residence.

The decision to pursue a reverse mortgage can be a tricky one. The biggest issue is an emotional one. We are all mentally trained to buy a home and try to build equity over the years. With a reverse mortgage, we are making the mental leap to actually reduce the equity in our homes. While this may sound like a sensible method for using the nest egg equity, it makes you, me and everyone very nervous.

For some seniors, the reverse mortgage decision makes sense while it doesnt for others. To limit the potential for problems and scams, banks are required to have senior applicants meet with unbiased third parties to determine the benefits and downside of using reverse mortgages.

If you or your parents have reached retirement age and are facing cash flow problems, you need to become flexible in dealing with finances. Reverse mortgages may be one flexible option that makes sense for your particular situation. After all, you cant take the equity in a home with you.

Reverse Mortgages A Tax Free Income For Senior Citizens

I fully realize if it sounds too good to be true, it probably is and There Aint No Such Thing As A Free Lunch (TANSTAAFL) immediately jumped into your head when you read the title of this article. However, if you are 62 or over, you may have just found the goose that laid the golden egg.

A reverse mortgage is exactly what the name implies. Rather than you paying a monthly sum of money to a mortgage company, a mortgage company pays you. There are three types of reverse mortgages and all have the same eligibility requirements.

You must be at least 62, live in, and own, your home and sign a contract. You must also have equity in your home and the inherent interest rate is based on what the lender is currently charging (more about this later) on non-reverse mortgages. The lender, by the way, will also have your property appraised for which you may or may not be charged.

There are no income restrictions such as those imposed by Social Security and most are tax free since they do not involve additional features such as an attached annuity. They also do not affect your social security benefits nor your Medicare entitlements.

This article discusses only those mortgages without additional features. Should you wish to know more about reverse mortgages with additional features, consult with a competent tax professional to reduce the chances of running afoul of tax laws.

The FTCs website, http:www.ftc.govbcponlinepubshomesrms.htm has an excellent article on reverse mortgages but it also does not discuss mortgages with additional features. Another reason to consult with a tax professional.

This tool called reverse mortgage is actually a loan, hence an interest rate, which allows senior citizens, or as some say, the elderly, to convert part of their equity into cash without having to sell their home. Because it is a loan in reverse you are receiving a monthly sum and not paying a monthly amount while you live in your home.

However, this loan must be repaid and repaid with interest should you sell, die, no longer live their as your principal residence or reach the end of the pre-selected loan period. You remain responsible to pay real estate taxes, insurance and all attendant maintenance expenses which, of course, you would have to pay with, or without, a reverse mortgage.

With this explanation, the picture becomes more focused, right? You enjoy a monthly sum, tax free and non-repayable until a date sometime in the future, while remaining in your home. As close to a win-win situation as one can get in this day and age.

It doesnt take a rocket scientist to realize anyone who is cash poor but house rich should at least investigate this tool. However, like any other instrument involving your signature on the dotted line involving financial obligation, you must have some preliminary information.

I mentioned there are three types of reverse mortgages. The first is the single purpose reverse mortgage. These are offered by some sate and local government agencies and nonprofit organizations.

They may not be available in your area. Call your countys Department of Senior Services. Their phone number is in the white pages under the listing for your county.

Single purpose means exactly that. The proceeds may be used for only the purpose specified by the lender and generally are only made to people with low or moderate incomes. If you call your county, be sure to ask if their reverse mortgage is a single purpose and what are the limits.

The second type of reverse mortgage is called a Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM). The federal government insures these mortgages and they are backed by the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). The up front costs are generally high especially if you plan on staying in your home for a short period of time but they carry no income or medical restrictions and can be used for any purpose.

HECMs also require all applicants to meet with a counselor from an independent government approved housing counseling agency. The FTC says, The counselor must explain the loans costs, financial implications, and alternatives. For example, counselors should tell you about government or nonprofit programs for which you may qualify, and any single-purpose or proprietary reverse mortgages available in your area.

An additional benefit of an HECM mortgage is the nursing home clause. Should a borrower have to move out of her home and into a nursing home or other medical facility, she has up to 12 months before the loan becomes due. This enhances financial planning.

The third type is called a proprietary reverse mortgage. These are private loans backed by the companies offering them. In other words, they are NOT government insured. Like HECMs, the upfront cost could be high for a proprietary reverse mortgage.

A reverse mortgage, cost wise, is like a non-reverse mortgage. The lender usually charges loan origination fees, closing costs, insurance premiums (for insured loans) and service fees which are all set by the lender.

Fortunately, like non-reverse mortgages, the federal Truth In Lending Act (TILA) applies to reverse mortgages. This means the lender MUST disclose the costs and terms of the reverse mortgage you are considering.

The annual percentage rate (APR) and payment terms must be prominently displayed and not in the fine print. If you choose a credit line as your loan, lenders must tell you the charges related to not only opening but using this credit account.

Another word about the interest rate since it too mirrors the non-reverse mortgage. Just as with a non-reverse mortgage, an interest rate can be fixed or variable with variable rates tied to a financial index. This means the rate will change as the index changes.

TILA forces the lender to disclose this information. TILA does not force the lender to tell you the reverse mortgage may, or may not, use up all of your equity. If a non-recourse clause is included in the contract, and most have them, you must be told you will not owe more than the value of your home when the loan is repaid. This is a good thing.

Of the three, the HECM is the most flexible. It lets you select the way you receive your money. For example, you can receive fixed monthly cash advances for a specified period or for as long as you live in your home. Or, if you choose, you can receive a line of credit.

A line of credit allows you to draw on the loan proceeds when you want and how much you want. The HECM allows a combination of the two choices. You can receive a monthly payment plus a line of credit.

The key is to read and understand every clause in the contract before signing and do not be afraid to ask questions about what you dont understand. Dont let a huge monthly payment cloud your judgment and decision making ability.

Both HUD and the FTC have toll free numbers and websites to help you in making an informed decision. HUD can be called at 1-888-466-3487 with their web address at:
http:www.hud.govofficeshsgsfhhecmrmtopen.cfm while the FTC can be called at 1-877-382-4357 with their web address at: http:www.ftc.govcredit

After reading the above information you may have decided the goose with the golden eggs is really a vulture waiting to pounce on your carcass. Or, you may have decided the gooses eggs are worth your time and attention. Either way, you are now a more informed consumer.

———————————————————–

By now you are probably familiar with mortgage refinancing. Each year a large number of homeowners take advantage of refinancing their home mortgage to help them reduce their interest, reduce monthly payments or take advantage of their equity to make home improvements or pay down debt. However, few people are aware that you can also refinance other loans as well. From automobile loans to personal loans, the financial services sector has refinancing options available for loans of every shape and size!

So why is refinancing so popular and why do so many companies do it? The answer is simple: The companies do it because they want to earn the interest payments you will make (it’s profit for them). For the consumer who is refinancing, they want to take advantage of better deals than what they original got or they want to free up money to pay for major repairs or other needs. Many people consider refinancing a win-win situation for most consumers. The financial companies win by earning profits and the consumers win by getting terms that are more favorable to them in the long run.

Recently, automobile refinancing has come into the picture as a way for consumers to rework their auto loans to get more favorable terms and help reduce the burden on their wallets each month. Since automobiles are an asset that doesn’t appreciate as time goes on, these types of refinancing opportunities are limited. Typically, the vehicle you want to refinance must be worth more than the loan you are taking out – the bank wants assurances they will get their money back. However, for those who purchase high pound automobiles such as sports cars or large RV’s, refinancing can save them a considerable amount in interest and help lower their monthly payments to make the vehicle more affordable.

One thing you may not realize with automobile refinancing is that if you are in a tight spot most banks and financial institutions want to work with you to get your loan refinanced. It is far better for them to get you into terms you can afford than to let the car go back for repossession.

Of course, refinancing isn’t limited to automobiles and mortgages anymore – today, even person lines of credit and other loans are being refinanced at a record rate. Competition in the financial sector has led to a number of lenders wanting to earn your business – your interest – and they will often compete to the point where the consumer has many choices available to them, often at sweetheart rates.

In our modern economy it looks as if we are all looking for ways to reduce our monthly expenditures and take a little of the financial burdens off our shoulders. Refinancing offers an attractive way to do just that with no burden on the consumer and a lot of potential benefit in the long run. It may be the silver lining you are looking for in our current gray economic times!

Beth Collingz, PLC Global Marketing Director of PLC International Marketing Networks, the lead marketing partners for Pacific Concord Properties Inc Lancaster Brand of Condo Hotels in the Philippines says Apart-hotels or Condotels as they are know locally are really growing in popularity among British and European investors. In the last two months alone we have sold a significant number of apart-hotel units both in the UK and Europe.

Apart-hotels are an opportunity for investors to purchase into a new asset class with much higher yields than traditional buy-to-let properties.

The rental opportunity is achieved through a need for hotel accommodation, rather than residential letting markets. There are three key reasons why buyers are keen to invest in Apart-hotels or Condotels in the Philippines” Collingz continues, Firstly, it’s a completely hands-off investment: the developer builds the hotel, and the management company runs it. Their job is to operate the hotel, maintain it and ensure maximum room occupancy and, as they receive a percentage of the nightly room rate, they are motivated to do so.

Secondly, because investors income is a percentage of the nightly, weekly or monthly room rate of the rental operations pool of all the units in the development rather than a monthly income from a single rented property, they are not exposed to substantial monthly deficits.

From a financial perspective, the income level compares favorably with traditional buy-to-let. Generally, expected income levels are sizeable 12-16% ROI per annum would not be unusual in a well-selected apart-hotel. If suggested income levels on a development are much below 10%, we would not consider promoting it as it would not represent a good investment opportunity for our clients said Collingz.

In the Philippines this form of investment seems set to outstrip the traditional buy-to-let rental market. At present, Metro Manila and regional towns such as Cebu, lack hotel rooms meaning that occupancy levels in any developments are likely to be high.

Most new investors in the Lancaster Suites Manila are established UK property investors who are looking for a UK product with a higher yield and no operating deficits. However, Apart-hotels are also attracting first time buyers looking to establish themselves on the property ladder whilst making yearly income as well.

Demand for apart-hotels is increasing as investors become more aware and better informed about the opportunities on offer. And whilst finding financing for overseas property has been difficult in the past, PCPI offers all buyers a no prequalification In-House 12 year payment plan with zero down payment, making the entry level open to may first time investors.

Lancaster – The Atrium, located in Shaw Boulevard, Metro Manila, is a “Full Service” Apart-Hotel ["Condotel"] offering Studio, One, Two and Three Bedroom Suites for sale. To be completed and ready for turnover from December 2010, Lancaster will provide unit owners with premier residential condo units with the option of enrolling their units in the Lancaster Rental Pool and earn Rental Incomes as Owner Non-Residents when not using their units. This makes Lancaster Manila, one of the Hottest Investment Opportunities in the Philippines said Collingz.

All units at the Lancaster Suites have kitchen facilities. The standard unit price provides for the suite to be semi-finished but not fully furnished. Included in the current price are the interior finishings such as tiled & semi-fitted bathrooms, bedrooms with simulated wood plank flooring, semi-fitted living and dining area with simulated wood plank floorings and lower kitchen cabinetswork tops installed. Walls and ceilings are painted cement finish. A complete optional extra interior fit-out package including unit fittings and fixtures, furnitures, furnishings, air-conditioning, lighting fixtures and appliances will be available towards the time the units are closer to being completed continued Collingz

Buying a property is likely to be the largest purchase you ever make finding the right deal for you means choosing one mortgage from the many hundreds available. This will be much easier if you know what youre looking for.

Whats Your Status?

Depending your life situation, age, income and financial status, you will need different things from your mortgage. Whether thats flexibility, low rates or security, take the time to have a good look at where you are now, and where you want to be long term.

In For The Long Haul!

Most mortgages are for a 25-year term so its an agreement that you could be locked into for a substantial part of your life. This means you need to have at least a vague idea of how your finances are likely to shape up long term no one can predict the future, but good planning is one way to help ensure you meet the challenges to come.

Get The Budget Ready

The first thing to do is to draw up a budget you need to know what income you have every month, and all your outgoings. Be realistic theres no point exaggerating your income or ignoring certain expenses. You want to buy your own home, but you also want to be able to eat once youve moved in! Take into account all your bills, council tax and loan payments, as well as living expenses such as food, running costs for your car, going-out costs and clothing. Check bank statements to make sure you have included all your usual expenses.

Crystal Ball Time..

Next, give some thought to your future. Now we dont really mean for you to go to some charlatan and ask what your personal circumstances will be in the future, that would be just silly. However, what you would need to do is be honest with yourself in answering some personal questions in an attempt to plan ahead for financial reasons.

Do you expect your income to rise over the next few years, or will it stay the same? Do you have dependents, or are you planning a family? While some things are uncertain, you should be able to tell whether your needs will stay constant for the next five years, or are likely to change substantially.

Your budget should give you a fair idea of how much you can afford in repayments each month bear in mind there will be other costs incurred when buying property, such as legal fees and stamp duty.

Generally, a mortgage lender will also look for a cash deposit usually 5 or 10 percent of the total cost of your home. You will then repay what you have borrowed in monthly instalments. Read on for more detailed information on how mortgages work.

You may freely reprint this article provided that the author bio and live links are left intact.

Types of Interest Rate

You have researched into all the different mortgage types and found a suitable one for you. Now is time to look into what type of interest rate you wish to pay. The type of interest you wish to pay will depend on your circumstances and how much you are willing to pay out every month. You will find out below that not all interest ratestypes are the same.

Discounted rate

A discounted rate allows the buyer to pay a reduced payment for a fixed amount of time. After the fixed term is aver the rate usually increases to the national base rate. Discounted rates are attractive for first time buyers and also home buyers who require extra cash for renovations. The term of discount does give you time to get used to having a mortgage payment.

Fixed rates

With a fixed rate mortgage you are guaranteed the same rate of interest every month for a fix period or term. This rate will not fluctuate as long as you are in an agreement for a fixed term. The fixed term can be anywhere from 1 to 7 years. Do be careful when taking a fixed rate mortgage term dont forget to ask the lender if you have any obligation to stay with the lender after the fixed term is over?

Variable rate

Variable rate mortgages do tend to fluctuate around the base rate, and are generally higher then the discounted, fixed and capped rates that are also available. Usually, after you have been at a discounted rate, your interest rate will move up to a variable rate. This could be for a specified time you have agreed to with the lender.

Capped rate

With a capped rate mortgage, the lender will cap the mortgage rate to a specific amount, which allows the interest rate to never rise above this level for a fixed term. However if the interest rate decreases? So will your rate.

Tracker mortgages

A tracker mortgage actually tracks the Bank of England base rate. This means your mortgage stays in line with interest rates. The way a tracker reflects on your monthly mortgage interest payments is that they go up when the base rate goes up and go down when the base rate goes down.

Similar to a standard variable rate mortgage a tracker follows the percentage rate imposed by the Bank of England. Unlike the standard variable rate mortgage changes annually or monthly a tracker mortgage guarantees to follow changes in the Bank of England base rate within 2 weeks of the interest rate changing, allowing the borrower to benefit from both falls and rises of the interest rate quicker.

However, there are disadvantage to tracker mortgages. If interest rates were to rise sharply, so too would the cost of a tracker, so in situation like this you would lose out and find yourself paying more per month that you did the previous month. In this type of situation a fixed rate or a capped rate mortgage would have been advantageous to the borrower.

Trackers do work better for the borrower when interest rates are falling but if you look at the bigger picture, they give you clear insight to whatever the Bank of England does with rates. With a tracker both the borrower and the lender know exactly what they are getting.

Flexible Mortgages

With a flexible interest mortgage, you the lender can usually pay more if you have extra cash available, pay less if you need to save a little, maybe even take a holiday from your payments. Flexible is what it is, flexible. Also the interest on a flexible mortgage is calculated daily instead of annually. So you reduce the interest amount with every payment.

Checking the APR

Always remember to check the Annual Percentage Rate (APR) of the mortgage you are considering taking out for a specified term. Usually the lower the APR the cheaper the rate at which you will pay back every month. However do be careful, some lenders will offer you the opportunity to take a very low APR over a fixed period and then a standard rate for a further fixed term. Situations like this can potentially turn to disaster for some people. If you have discounted mortgage rate for two years at 3.9% which totals a monthly payment of 300 per month, after the 3.9% term has ended, you are still in a contract with the lender for a further two years at a rate of 5.9% you will find that the payment will increase substantially.

In this situation you could find yourself not being able to afford the mortgage payment, also unable to transfer your mortgage to another lender due to redemption penalties for early breach of contract.

Redemption penalties

The various discounted mortgages available e.g. capped, discounted and fixed do tend to carry a redemption penalty. This is due to the lender operating a special rate for the fixed amount of time. Some of the standard rate periods can be for a longer period than the special rate term. So do not forget to read the small print, and always remember to ask about the redemption penalties and the standard rate period of the mortgage you are enquiring about. There are mortgages out there now that offer no fixed penalties or require you to be tied in with a lender over the discounted period.

Monetary policy of every individual works though different channels. Financial conditions are fluctuating always making way for loopholes in your particular economy. Being a homeowner equips you with the ability to take on mortgages for sustained economic expansion. You have already completed the first major task for getting mortgages, i.e. buying a home. Now, we can safely move on the other part of the process.

The market for Mortgages is huge and there is an exhaustive list of types of mortgages available. Therefore, it is important to realize which mortgages type you need and how much you can afford. Mortgages are secured loans. For the entire mortgages term which can range form 25-30 years the lending institution or the bank will hold the title to your loan. In case of non repayment your home will be on risk of repossession.

It is crucial to shop for mortgage loan and rates. Often borrowers neglect the importance of shopping around in their enthusiasm of finding the good rates. The effort that you will put in as researching for mortgages will bring great returns as better interest rates and repayment alternatives.

While searching for mortgages you must be looking at interest rates. Lenders who provide mortgages are part of a profit making process. They would charge interest rates with the idea of making profit but will avoid charging more for they might loose a customer to a competitor. For that reason shopping around becomes essential. While shopping for mortgage you will be looking for APR. It is the actual amount of interest rate that is charged for the entire term of loan. Though it is vital factor but that should not be the sole criteria for applying for mortgages.

Loan term is basic to mortgages. The most common type of fixed rate mortgages is 15-year mortgages and 30-year mortgages. The monthly repayments of 30 year mortgages will be lower than 15 year mortgages. However, your will be paying more interest rates in a 30 year mortgage. With 30 year mortgage you will get a tax right-off which can be sizeable. With 15 year mortgage you will just be paying taxes without any savings.

Two basic types of mortgages are fixed and adjustable rate. With fixed rate mortgage you owe certain percentage of loan amount as interest rate. Interest rate remains fixed for entire loan term which can be 15 or 30 year mortgages. The disadvantage with this mortgage type is inability to make use of drop in interest rates.

Other major type is adjustable rate mortgages (ARM). The interest rates changes according to the interest rates in the mortgage market. The first year interest rates are generally lower than market rates. There is an upward limit above which the interest rates cant go. However there is always the disadvantage of not being able to make use of drop in the interest rates.

The above two types of Mortgages are the major ones while the other types are derived from either or contain the characteristics of both of them. Balloon mortgages have fixed interest rates for a particular period of time. After that the entire loan amount has to be paid back in one go. This will push the borrower to start on another mortgage borrowing task. But if you are unable to find new mortgage, you stand loosing your home. The advantage with balloon mortgages is low initial payment. Balloon mortgages also have a conversion option and you can change balloon mortgages to another type.

There is also something called two-step mortgages. They combine characteristics of fixed and variable rate mortgages and have names like 228, 525 or 723. A 228 will have two years of fixed payment, an adjustment and then remaining term with fixed payment. Similar pattern will follow for other mortgages. Bi weekly mortgages enable you to make payment bi weekly instead of monthly. This mortgage is used to shorter the term of 30-year-old mortgages. Bi weekly mortgages are a great tool for budgeting but wont be of good help when faced with emergency money requirements.

There is not a mortgage that refuses to solve your financial dilemma. Interest rates have fallen, equity prices have raised this is the best time to apply for mortgages. If you have plans in the pipeline there is not better way to get them materialized than acquiring mortgages.

Owning a home means money management and good sense. The first step is to sit down and take a hard look at your finances. Then decide to purchase a home where the down payment and mortgage will be what you can afford. Stay well within your means. If possible consult a finance professional and consider putting down a greater down payment.

Cost factors will include: total cost of home; maximum monthly housing cost (approximately 32% of your gross monthly income); and monthly debt load (not more than 40% of your gross monthly income). Try and keep the debt ratio as low as possible.

A reduced monthly mortgage payment is a dream come true for just about everyone. There are many ways in which one can do this:

Since interest rates keep changing you would need to keep a track of changes and opt for refinance at a lower rate when the time is right. This would reduce your outlay considerably. Do the calculations to determine your savings after paying closing costs and other fees.

Consider changing from a short term mortgage to a long term mortgage. This will tide you over the financial crunch and enable you to pay lower monthly payments. If your situation strengthens you could always foreclose the loan.

Request for cancellation of the insurance you are paying to secure your mortgage. Once 20% of your loan is settled and you have established a good credit history ask the lender to wave payment towards the insurance. This will help reduce your monthly outlay.

Find out where lower homeowner insurance rates are being offered. You will succeed in reducing your PITI payment, principal, interest, tax, and insurance payment.

Check your calculations regularly make sure all adjustments are being made correctly.

Choose a mortgage that offers a degree of flexibility. In this interest is paid only on the balance outstanding every day. This means you can pay off the mortgage in accordance to your earnings.

Consider an accelerated equity plan or biweekly payments. This will reduce your burden quicker and yield big benefits.

Study the details of your mortgage; find out what constitutes the principal and what the interest. Every month try and pay a little more than the amount due to be adjusted towards the principal. By reducing the principal you will save considerable outlay of funds as interest.

Try variable interest or short term loans. Find out about teaser rates, loans which attract a lower interest for asset period.

Consolidate your loans into a single loan with lower payments. Study all the loans, home, car, education, and so on. Make a table and analyze the outlay. Consult a mortgage specialist and find out what consolidation will mean and how much it will reduce your monthly payments by.

A home loan or mortgage is a debt that can be long term and a burden. Advisable is to pay off the mortgage as early as possible. Handle your finances wisely by keeping an eye on interest rates, insurance, and loan disbursements.